MAY 2, 1815
200 years ago today in Washington County, Indiana Territory,
Philip Shultz/s obtained a land patent to the southwest quarter of Section 1,
in T1S, R4E. This 160 acres was located
between the upper tributaries of Dutch Creek where the old trail from the Falls
of the Ohio to Royse’s Lick coursed near the crest of the Knobstone
Escarpment. The Shults homestead is
found today on the west side of SR 335 north of Martinsburg and north and east
of Dutch Creek Road. At the time Shults filed his land claim, he was named as a
resident of Harrison County, Indiana Territory.
This means that he commenced settlement on his land before January of
1814 when Washington County was organized.
Philip Shults obtained a second land patent on July 14, 1820
for the northeast quarter of Section 35, T1N, R4E. This tract was also on the old trail from the
Falls of the Ohio to Royse’s Lick on some of the highest elevation that drains
southwest to a creek that empties into the Mutton Fork of Blue River. This part
of Shults’ land is located today north of Trainer Lane and west of the
Martinsburg Road/SR 335 intersection.
Shults’ wife was named Elizabeth.
With only four children, they had a small family untypical of pioneer
families on the Indiana frontier.
Philip and Elizabeth Shults were part of the community of
Germanic heritage that settled along Dutch Creek. The
Bush, Karnes, Wyman, Lukenbill, Busey and Fogelman families lived
between the Shults and the confluence of Bear Creek and Blue River. As there was no German nation in the early
1800s, their native language was called Deutsch [as in Deutschland]. Dutch Creek takes its name from these “Deutsch”
families.
Philip Shults died before November 1830 leaving his wife
Elizabeth and four sons (Jacob, Andrew, George and John) surviving. His burial location is not recorded although
it may be on the farm where he lived. Neighbor John Pew served as the administrator
of the Philip Shults estate until he
died in 1834. Valentine Baker finished
out the administration of the Shults estate as administrator de bonis nom. One
of his sons, Andrew, bought out another son, Jacob,
on September 29, 1832. The widow Elizabeth and their minor child
John moved north with Jacob to Tippecanoe County, Indiana soon after Philip died. Elizabeth Shults died in Porter County
Indiana on September 8, 1847. Andrew
Shults eventually sold parts of the
family homestead to Edmund Turner, Wilson Grimes and Mr. Graybill.
GOOGLE EARTH VIEW OF PHILIP SHULTS HOMESTEAD
RHINELAND PALATINE FLAG
ELIZABETH SHULTS GRAVESTONE
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